A fleet of 50, 1986-1987 model year cars designed for unleaded gasoline has been tested on the road and on a chassis dynamometer over 5 driving cycles and a wide range of other manoeuvres including steady speeds. It was found that the fuel consumption of this fleet was 17 to 23 % (depending on test cycle) less than that of a corresponding fleet to leaded fueled cars of 1980 model year average. Exhaust emissions were significantly lowered in the range of 45 to 93 %. However trend line analysis of the several data sets indicates that the ULG, fleet has about 6 % higher fuel consumption than would have been expected if there had been a continuing evolution of leaded vehicle technology. The data base produced has applicability to a wide range of planning and design tasks, and those illustrated indicate the effects of speed limit changes and advisory speed signs on fuel consumption and emissions.


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    Title :

    A before and after study of the change to unleaded gasoline - Test results from EPA and other cycles


    Additional title:

    Studien vor und nach dem Übergang zu bleifreiem Benzin. Prüfungsergebnisse nach dem EPA-Zyklusund anderen Zyklen


    Contributors:
    Watson, H.C. (author) / Milkins, E.E. (author) / Lansell, S. (author) / Challenger, K. (author)

    Published in:

    SAE-Papers ; Mar ; 1-23


    Publication date :

    1990


    Size :

    23 Seiten, 17 Bilder, 17 Tabellen, 32 Quellen


    Type of media :

    Conference paper


    Type of material :

    Print


    Language :

    English




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