Friction stir welding of T-joints is a promising technology for skin stiffener connections in the aerospace industry. The joints are produced from 4 mm thick 6013-T4 by plunging the tool through the skin and by stirring up the skin-stiffener interface. It is shown that the shape of the fillet between the skin and the stiffener is influenced by the backing plate. The introduction of a rounded fillet radius however increases the propensity of crack formation in the weld during FSW. These weld defects as well as their detection by the non-destructive ultrasonic testing method are discussed. Tensile tests are carried out by pulling the skin perpendicular to the stiffener and by pulling the stiffener from the skin.
Friction stir welding of T-joints
2003
6 Seiten, 6 Quellen
Conference paper
English
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