The invention discloses a double-layer orchard loading and unloading frame which comprises a bottom beam. Two vertical main frames are arranged on the bottom beam to form a door-shaped frame, two lower shovel arms perpendicular to the main frames are arranged on the side faces of the bottom beam, shovel arm sliding seats capable of moving up and down along the main frames are arranged on the two main frames respectively, and a sliding seat connecting plate is arranged between the two shovel arm sliding seats; and two upper shovel arms corresponding to the lower shovel arms are arranged on theside faces of the sliding seat connecting plate, a hydraulic oil cylinder is further arranged on the bottom beam, a chain wheel is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, a chain is fixed to the shovel arm sliding seats, the other end of the chain is wound around the chain wheel and is fixed to the main frames, and the chain drives the shovel arm sliding seats to move up and down through stretching of the hydraulic oil cylinder. The loading and unloading frame is light in structure and small in size, two fruit boxes can be carried at a time, the running frequency of a tractor inan orchard is reduced, the time for carrying the fruit boxes is saved, and the harvesting efficiency is improved.

    本发明公开了一种双层果园装卸架,包括底梁,底梁上面设置有两个竖立的主架组成门形的框架,在底梁的侧面设置有两个与主架垂直的下铲臂,两个主架上分别设置有可沿主架上下移动的铲臂滑座,两个铲臂滑座之间设置有滑座连接板,滑座连接板侧面设置有两个与下铲臂相对应的上铲臂,在底梁上还设置有液压油缸,液压油缸的顶端设置有链轮,铲臂滑座上固定有链条,链条的另一端绕过链轮固定在主架上,链条通过液压油缸的伸缩带动铲臂滑座上下移动。该装卸架结构轻巧,体积小,可一次搬运两个果箱,减少了拖拉机在果园间跑动的次数,节约了搬运果箱的时间,提高了收获效率。


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    Title :

    Double-layer orchard loading and unloading frame


    Additional title:

    一种双层果园装卸架


    Contributors:
    LIU YINGJUN (author) / GE ZHIHU (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-02-05


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B66F HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING, OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD , Hub-, Verhol- oder Schubvorrichtungen, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen, z.B. Vorrichtungen mit unmittelbarer Krafteinwirkung auf die Last



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