Highlights ► We model a linear urban transit corridor with two O–D pairs and a common link. ► Optimal spatial structure of lines depends on relative demands and links lengths. ► A single line dominates when the flow over the entire corridor is relatively large. ► A feeder–trunk structure is better when this flow is relatively small. ► For intermediate values exclusive lines are better; shared lines never win.
Abstract We analyze the effect of unbalanced demand on the type of optimal service structures, e.g. trunk–feeder or direct lines, on a simplified linear urban corridor with three zones, two origin–destination pairs and a common link, where demands can be served with up to two complementary, substitute or exclusive lines. The best lines structure is identified as a function of the demand imbalance under total cost minimization (operators plus users). The conditions under which services with transfers dominate are identified and discussed.
Is public transport based on transfers optimal? A theoretical investigation
Transportation Research Part B: Methodological ; 46 , 7 ; 808-816
2012-02-02
9 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Is public transport based on transfers optimal? A theoretical investigation
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