Abstract Identifying spacecraft breakup events is an essential issue for better understanding of the current orbital debris environment. This paper proposes an observation planning approach to identify an orbital anomaly, which appears as a significant discontinuity in archived orbital history, as a spacecraft breakup. The proposed approach is applicable to orbital anomalies in the geostationary region. The proposed approach selects a spacecraft that experienced an orbital anomaly, and then predicts trajectories of possible fragments of the spacecraft at an observation epoch. This paper theoretically demonstrates that observation planning for the possible fragments can be conducted. To do this, long-term behaviors of the possible fragments are evaluated. It is concluded that intersections of their trajectories will converge into several corresponding regions in the celestial sphere even if the breakup epoch is not specified and it has uncertainty of the order of several weeks.
Practical method to identify orbital anomaly as spacecraft breakup in the geostationary region
Advances in Space Research ; 52 , 6 ; 1072-1077
2013-06-05
6 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Practical method to identify orbital anomaly as spacecraft breakup in the geostationary region
Online Contents | 2013
|Orbital Spacecraft Reentry Breakup (IAA 99-6.7.04)
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2001
|A Search for Possible Breakup Fragments in the Geostationary Region
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2013
|Effective Search Strategy Applicable for Breakup Fragments in the Geostationary Region
Online Contents | 2013
|