This chapter covers conduct unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) preliminary design and discusses features of current and modern UAVs. For a fixed‐wing UAV, the preliminary design phase is performed in two steps: estimate aircraft maximum takeoff weight and determine wing area and engine thrust (or power) simultaneously. For a rotary‐wing UAV (including quadcopters), the preliminary design phase is performed in two steps: estimate aircraft maximum takeoff weight and determine engine(s) thrust/power. The chapter presents matching plot technique to estimate the UAV maximum take‐off weight. The maximum takeoff weight is broken into four elements: payload weight; autopilot weight; fuel weight if non‐electric engine, or battery weight, if electric engine; and empty weight. The payload is the net carrying capacity of an UAV which is originally required and designed to carry. The payload includes sensors (e.g., camera and radar), store, military equipment, and other intended loads.


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    Title :

    Preliminary Design


    Contributors:


    Publication date :

    2020-03-23


    Size :

    29 pages




    Type of media :

    Article/Chapter (Book)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English




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