In order to overcome deficiencies of phenomenological models of batteries for electric vehicles, this paper analyses models based on electrochemical laws. Considering one space coordinate, there are essentially two approaches: (i) macrohomogeneous and (ii) single-pore models. It is shown that they are equivalent under general assumptions. A macrohomogeneous model of a valve-regulated lead/acid battery is calculated for a highly dynamic discharge current pattern. Simulated voltage as a function of time matches experimental results, but further work is necessary, especially in a careful determination of several empirical parameters. Finally, battery models restricted to ordinary differential equations are discussed as an approximation of spatial models


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    Title :

    Electrochemical modelling of lead/acid batteries under operating conditions of electric vehicles


    Additional title:

    Elektrochemische Modellierung von Blei-Säure-Batterien unter Betriebsbedingungen von Elektrofahrzeugen


    Contributors:
    Karden, E. (author) / Mauracher, P. (author) / Schope, F. (author)


    Publication date :

    1997


    Size :

    6 Seiten, 22 Quellen




    Type of media :

    Conference paper


    Type of material :

    Print


    Language :

    English





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