Shape changing structures will play an important role in future engineering designs since rigid structures are usually only optimal for a small range of service conditions. Hence, a concept for reliable and energy-efficient morphing structures that possess a large strength to self-weight ratio would be widely applicable. We propose a novel concept for morphing structures that is inspired by the nastic movement of plants. The idea is to connect prismatic cells with tailored pentagonal and/or hexagonal cross sections such that the resulting cellular structure morphs into given target shapes for certain cell pressures. An efficient algorithm for computing equilibrium shapes as well as cross-sectional geometries is presented. The potential of this novel concept is demonstrated by several examples that range from a flagellum like propulsion device to a morphing aircraft wing.


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    Title :

    Pressure-actuated cellular structures


    Contributors:
    Pagitz, M. (author) / Lamacchia, E. (author) / Hol, J.M.A.M. (author)

    Published in:

    Bioinspiration & Biomimetics (Online) ; 7 , 1 ; 016007/1-016007/19


    Publication date :

    2012


    Size :

    19 Seiten, 18 Quellen




    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Print


    Language :

    English




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