A new, simple dynamic model is developed for use in simulating draft-gear behavior in rail-car impacts. The model is based on an analysis of the individual components inside several types of draft gears. The transition from kinetic to static friction during the impact is included.Comparisons with drop-hammer tests and full-scale impacts show good agreement with the experimental forces and deflections. In particular two very important phenomena are correctly simulated: 1) the rise in force just before maximum travel, and 2) the stick-slip-grab phenomenon during impact. (DePo)
A simple dynamic model for simulating draft-gear behavior in rail-car impacts
Einfaches dynamisches Modell fuer die Simulation des Schleppwiderstands bei dem Verschieben von Schienenfahrzeugen
ASME-Papers ; 1-5
1978
5 Seiten, 7 Bilder, 1 Tabelle, 8 Quellen
Conference paper
English
Freight cars shunting impacts analysis using an improved dynamic model of friction draft gear
Taylor & Francis Verlag | 2018
|Engineering Index Backfile | 1901
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