Analysis of Organizational and Managerial Factors for Ensuring Traffic Safety in a National Railway Company

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Analysis of Organizational and Managerial Factors for Ensuring Traffic Safety in a National Railway Company

Kazanskaya, Liliya / Rizakulov, Sherzod

This article presents the structure and a promising model for ensuring traffic safety in railway transport. The systemic factors influencing the provision of traffic safety from various blocks, such as management, resource provision, production activities and control, have been analyzed. The assessment of systemic factors was carried out depending on their degree of importance. The methods of correlation, regression and factor analysis, probability theory and mathematical statistics were used. To develop a strategy for improving the traffic safety system in JSC «O’zbekiston Temir Yo’llari» the extended matrix of the SWOT- analysis that showed the relevance of two of the four strategies presented. The first is the use of modern management technologies and traffic safety management mechanisms through the introduction of automated information and analytical systems for collecting, storing, analyzing and forecasting indicators. The second is building the optimal organizational structure of the company within the framework of a vertically integrated management model to minimize losses due to traffic safety violations associated with the local control loss. To assess the formed strategies and choose the most acceptable ones, a justification was carried out according to the system of such criteria as efficiency, economic effect, expenses for the strategy implementation and the implementation period. Recommendations for improving the traffic safety system in the national railway company have been developed.