AbstractWe present a new technique for improving ionospheric models of nighttime E-region electron densities under geomagnetic storm conditions using TIMED/SABER measurements of broadband 4.3μm limb radiance. The response of E-region electron densities to geomagnetic activity is characterized by SABER-derived NO+(v) 4.3μm Volume Emission Rates (VER). A storm-time E-region electron density correction factor is defined as the ratio of storm-enhanced NO+(v) VER to a quiet-time climatological average NO+(v) VER, which will be fit to a geomagnetic activity index in a future work. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the feasibility of our technique in two ways. One, we compare storm-to-quiet ratios of SABER-derived NO+(v) VER with storm-to-quiet ratios of electron densities measured by Incoherent Scatter Radar. Two, we demonstrate that NO+(v) VER can be parameterized by widely available geomagnetic activity indices. The storm-time correction derived from NO+(v) VER is applicable at high-latitudes.


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    Title :

    Feasibility of developing an ionospheric E-region electron density storm model using TIMED/SABER measurements


    Contributors:
    Fernandez, J.R. (author) / Mertens, C.J. (author) / Bilitza, D. (author) / Xu, X. (author) / Russell, J.M. III (author) / Mlynczak, M.G. (author)

    Published in:

    Advances in Space Research ; 46 , 8 ; 1070-1077


    Publication date :

    2009-11-20


    Size :

    8 pages




    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English