There is increasing interest in using robotic devices to assist in movement training following neurologic injuries such as stroke and spinal cord injury. This paper reviews control strategies for robotic therapy devices. Several categories of strategies have been proposed, including, assistive, challenge-based, haptic simulation, and coaching. The greatest amount of work has been done on developing assistive strategies, and thus the majority of this review summarizes techniques for implementing assistive strategies, including impedance-, counterbalance-, and EMG- based controllers, as well as adaptive controllers that modify control parameters based on ongoing participant performance. Clinical evidence regarding the relative effectiveness of different types of robotic therapy controllers is limited, but there is initial evidence that some control strategies are more effective than others. It is also now apparent there may be mechanisms by which some robotic control approaches might actually decrease the recovery possible with comparable, non-robotic forms of training. In future research, there is a need for head-to-head comparison of control algorithms in randomized, controlled clinical trials, and for improved models of human motor recovery to provide a more rational framework for designing robotic therapy control strategies.


    Access

    Download


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    Review of control strategies for robotic movement training after neurologic injury


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2009-10-18


    Remarks:

    Marchal Crespo, Laura; Reinkensmeyer, David J (2009). Review of control strategies for robotic movement training after neurologic injury. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 6(1), p. 20. BioMed Central 10.1186/1743-0003-6-20



    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English



    Classification :

    DDC:    629



    Adaptive hybrid robotic system for rehabilitation of reaching movement after a brain injury: a usability study

    Resquin, F / González-Vargas, J / Ibanez Pereda, J et al. | BASE | 2017

    Free access

    Examining the relationship between whiplash kinematics and a direct neurologic injury mechanism

    Nuckley,D.J. / Van Nausdle,J.A. / Raynak,G.C. et al. | Automotive engineering | 2003



    Localization strategies for robotic endoscopic capsules: a review

    Bianchi, F / Masaracchia, A / Barjuei, ES et al. | BASE | 2019

    Free access

    Effects of Robotic Exoskeleton Gait Training on an Adolescent with Brain Injury

    Karunakaran, Kiran K. / Ehrenberg, Naphtaly / Cheng, JenFu et al. | IEEE | 2019