The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle aerial ground penetrating radar based on a low-frequency ultra-wideband air coupling antenna. The unmanned aerial vehicle aerial ground penetrating radar comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground penetrating radar transceiver main body, the low-frequency ultra-wideband air coupling transceiver antenna, a laser radar altimeter, an attitude meter and a GPS module, the ground penetrating radar transceiver main body comprises a signal source module, a transmitter module, a radio frequency cancellation module, a receiver module and a data preprocessing and control module. The low-frequency ultra-wideband air coupling transceiving antenna is adopted, the air coupling problem of the aerial ground penetrating radar is solved, the advantages of a stepping frequency continuous wave radar detection system are utilized, a low-frequency wideband frequency hopping filter is introduced into a receiver module, the sensitivity of a receiver is effectively improved, and the reliability of the receiver is improved. Meanwhile, the maximum radiation direction avoiding technology is adopted in the mounting mode of the receiving and transmitting antenna, and a broadband strong interference signal generated by direct coupling of the receiving and transmitting antenna is eliminated in combination with a radio frequency cancellation module of the ground penetrating radar transceiver, so that detection of a large-depth underground structure is realized.

    本发明公开了一种基于低频超宽带空气耦合天线的无人机航空探地雷达,包括无人机、探地雷达收发机主体、低频超宽带空气耦合收发天线、激光雷达高度计、姿态计以及GPS模块;探地雷达收发机主体包括信号源模块、发射机模块、射频对消模块、接收机模块以及数据预处理与控制模块。本发明采用低频超宽带空气耦合收发天线,解决了航空探地雷达的空气耦合难题,并利用步进频率连续波雷达探测体制的优势,在接收机模块中引入低频宽带跳频滤波器,有效提升了接收机灵敏度,同时在收发天线的挂载方式上采用最大辐射方向避让技术,结合探地雷达收发机的射频对消模块消除了收发天线直接耦合产生的宽带强干扰信号,从而实现了大深度地下结构的探测。


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    Titel :

    Unmanned aerial vehicle aerial ground penetrating radar based on low-frequency ultra-wideband air coupled antenna


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种基于低频超宽带空气耦合天线的无人机航空探地雷达


    Beteiligte:
    GAO SONG (Autor:in) / LI SONG (Autor:in) / ZENG QINGGANG (Autor:in) / TANG HONGDOU (Autor:in) / WANG XUBEN (Autor:in) / WANG PENGYU (Autor:in) / LIU JIQIU (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2024-03-22


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    G01S RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING , Funkpeilung / B64U / H01Q Antennen , ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS



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