The main requirement of any scour countermeasure or scour protection measure is to prevent erosion, so a top layer has to be built that is sufficiently resistant against the hydrodynamic loads and that protects the subsoil. Single elements have to be large enough to withstand the scouring forces and require an appropriate layer thickness. Smaller, mutually connected elements allow for a moderate layer thickness but provide the same resistance. To avoid excess water pressures below the top layer, permeable systems are recommended. A very reliable system is partially grouted riprap, which meets all the requirements of strength, flexibility, and permeability. Permeable systems need a well-designed filter. Placement of a grain filter or a geotextile filter is complicated by the current, so special equipment is needed. In mild currents a “sandmat” (a sand-filled nonwoven geotextile) can be used. In stronger currents use of geosynthetic geocontainers is proposed to achieve both a high resistance against the current and a well-performing filter.


    Zugriff

    Download

    Verfügbarkeit in meiner Bibliothek prüfen

    Bestellung bei Subito €


    Exportieren, teilen und zitieren



    Titel :

    Scour Countermeasures Using Geosynthetics and Partially Grouted Riprap


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    Transportation Research Record


    Beteiligte:


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2000-01-01




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Englisch





    Partial Grouted Riprap for Enhanced Scour Resistance

    Heibaum, Michael / Trentmann, Justus | HENRY – Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau (BAW) | 2010

    Freier Zugriff


    Riprap as a Permanent Scour Protection Around Bridge Piers

    Anglin, C. D. / Itamunoala, F. / Millen, G. | HENRY – Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau (BAW) | 2002

    Freier Zugriff