Hybrid-electric vehicles (HEV) has been the subject of intensive research as a field of application of optimal control in the past decade. In particular, researchers have proven that energy management (or supervisory control) can be effectively designed using optimal control-based techniques (Guzzella and Sciarretta, Vehicle Propulsion Systems. Introduction to Modeling and Optimization. Springer, Berlin, 2013. Such methods have been applied to charge-sustaining hybrids implementing various architecture, as well as, more recently, to plug-in hybrids (Stockar et al. IEEE Trans Vehr Technol, 60(7):2949-2962, 2011; Sivertsson 2012). Plug-in hybrids (PHEV) are characterized by much higher battery capacities and energies than charge-sustaining hybrids, thus the proper description of battery behavior plays an even more fundamental role in energy management design.
Optimal Energy Management of Automotive Battery Systems Including Thermal Dynamics and Aging
2014
18 Seiten
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Englisch
New battery systems and battery management for automotive applications
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