This paper presents a reliable in-motion alignment algorithm for a low cost Strapdown Inertial Navigation System/Global Positioning System (SINS/GPS) combination under random misalignment angles, which transforms attitude alignment into an attitude estimation problem. Based on Rodrigues parameters, an alignment model with a linear state-space equation and a second order nonlinear measurement equation is established. Furthermore, by employing a Taylor expansion on the nonlinear measurement equation, we implement a second order Extended Kalman Filter (EKF2). The proposed method uses a single filter that can not only determine the initial attitude, but also estimate the sensor errors. In addition, a scheme is given for avoiding singularity, which makes the algorithm more widely suitable for random misalignment angles. Experimental ground tests are performed with a low-cost Micro-Electromechanical System (MEMS) SINS, which validates the efficacy of the proposed method. The performance compared to the traditional alignment algorithm is also given.


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    Titel :

    In-motion Alignment for Low-cost SINS/GPS under Random Misalignment Angles



    Erschienen in:

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2017




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)


    Format :

    Print


    Sprache :

    Englisch



    Klassifikation :

    BKL:    55.86 Schiffsverkehr, Schifffahrt / 53.84 Ortungstechnik, Radartechnik / 42.89 Zoologie: Sonstiges / 55.54 Flugführung / 42.89 / 53.84 / 55.20 / 55.86 / 55.20 Straßenfahrzeugtechnik / 55.44 Schiffsführung / 55.54 / 55.44
    Lokalklassifikation TIB:    275/5680/7035