A new generation of spacecraft is now under development by NASA to replace the Space Shuttle and return astronauts to the Moon. These spacecraft will have a manual control capability for several mission tasks, and the ease and precision with which pilots can execute these tasks will have an important effect on mission risk and training costs. This paper focuses on the handling qualities of a spacecraft based on dynamics similar to that of the Crew Exploration Vehicle, during the last segment of the docking task with a space station in low Earth orbit. A previous study established that handling qualities for this task degrade significantly as the level of translation-into-rotation coupling increases. The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of various pilot aids designed to mitigate the handling qualities degradation caused by this coupling. Four pilot tools were ev adluaetead:d-band box/indicator, flight-path marker, translation guidance cues, and feed-forward control. Each of these pilot tools improved handling qualities, generally with greater improvements resulting from using these tools in combination. A key result of this study is that feedforward control effectively counteracts coupling effects, providing solid Level 1 handling qualities for the spacecraft configuration evaluated.


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    Titel :

    Handling Qualities Evaluation of Pilot Tools for Spacecraft Docking in Earth Orbit


    Beteiligte:
    Bilimoria, Karl D. (Autor:in) / Mueller, Eric (Autor:in) / Frost, Chad (Autor:in)

    Kongress:

    AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference ; 2009 ; Chicago, IL, United States


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2009-08-10


    Medientyp :

    Preprint


    Format :

    Keine Angabe


    Sprache :

    Englisch




    Handling Qualities Evaluation of Pilot Tools for Spacecraft Docking in Earth Orbit

    Bilimoria, Karl / Mueller, Eric / Frost, Chad | AIAA | 2009


    Handling Qualities Evaluation of Pilot Tools for Spacecraft Docking in Earth Orbit

    Bilimoria, K. / Mueller, E. / Frost, C. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2009



    Handling Qualities Evaluation for Spacecraft Docking in Low Earth Orbit

    Mueller, E. / Bilimoria, K. / Frost, C. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2008


    Handling Qualities Evaluation for Spacecraft Docking in Low Earth Orbit

    Mueller, Eric / Bilimoria, Karl / Frost, Chad | AIAA | 2008