The primary purpose of this research study was to assist MDT in determining conditions under which differential speed limits or, alternatively, uniform speed limits should be utilized on two-lane rural highways. The objectives of this study were as follows: (1) Determine the safety impacts associated with the use of differential speed limits on rural two-lane roads, including the impacts on crash frequency and crash severity; (2) Determine the operational impacts associated with the use of differential speed limits on rural two-lane roads, including the impacts on speeds, queues, and passing maneuvers; and (3) Provide guidance towards the use or non-use of differential speed limits on two-lane rural highways in Montana. The major tasks in this research project included: (1) Review literature, policies, and practices related to speed limits in the United States. (2) Perform a field study to evaluate the impact of speed limit and other roadway factors on free flow speeds, platooning, and passing events on two-lane rural highways in Montana. (3) Evaluate traffic crash data from two-lane rural highways in Montana, develop safety performance functions using this data, and compare Montana safety performance with that of neighboring states. (4) Survey Montana road users and registered motor carriers to determine preferences towards various speed limit policy alternatives and potential impacts (behavioral, safety, economic, etc.) associated with changes to speed limit policies. (5) Synthesize the research findings and develop recommended guidelines for speed limit policies on two-lane highways in Montana.


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    Titel :

    Safety and Operational Impacts of Differential Speed Limits on Two-Lane Rural Highways in Montana, Project Summary Report


    Beteiligte:
    T. J. Gates (Autor:in) / P. T. Savolainen (Autor:in) / B. J. Russo (Autor:in) / R. Hamzeie (Autor:in) / J. J. Kay (Autor:in) / S. Frazier (Autor:in) / J. Finkelman (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2016


    Format / Umfang :

    5 pages


    Medientyp :

    Report


    Format :

    Keine Angabe


    Sprache :

    Englisch




    Safety and Operational Impacts of Differential Speed Limits on Two-Lane Rural Highways in Montana

    T. J. Gates / P. T. Savolainen / B. J. Russo et al. | NTIS | 2016



    Safety Effects of Differential Speed Limits on Rural Interstate Highways

    Garber, N. J. / Miller, J. S. / Yuan, B. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2003


    Safety Effects of Differential Speed Limits on Rural Interstate Highways

    Garber, Nicholas J. / Miller, John S. / Yuan, Bo et al. | Transportation Research Record | 2003


    Speed Variability on Rural Two-Lane Highways

    Collins, Jon | Online Contents | 1999