This report presents results from the numerical model investigation whose primary objective was to determine the best method to control shoaling in the navigation channel between Cubits Gap and Head of Passes. The secondary objective was to evaluate the best design configuration for a structural dike plan located at Cubits Gap and the ability of these designs to return the flow distribution to its historical levels. Several plans were proposed by the US Army Engineer District, New Orleans, and local shipping interests to alleviate the recurrence of these shoaling conditions. They included a sediment trap, advance maintenance, and additional training structures. The first two addressed shoaling problems in the reach between Cubits Gap and Head of Passes. The latter addressed shoaling and flow distribution in Cubits Gap. This investigation used the TABS-2 finite element numerical model RMA-2V for hydrodynamic analysis and STUDH for sediment transport conputation. A large-flow 87-day hydrograph was used to determine the performance of each plan. Results from the sedimentation modeling showed that the best nonstructural plan was advance maintenance. It provided a smaller quantity of shoaling than the sediment trap plan and affected a smaller area of the navigation channel. Both nonstructural plans, however, would increase the channel shoaling rate compared to existing conditions. For the structural plan, Plan 1 with a 2,800-ft-long angle dike and 800-ft-long headland dike provided the least amount of shoaling of any plan tested. All three dike plans tested would result in a substantial reduction in channel shoaling. Results from the hydrodynamic modeling showed that dike plan 1 returned the flow distribution at Cubits Gap to the amount expected with the supplement II works in place. This study did not address long-term sedimentation effects within Cubits Gap. If one of the structural plans is selected for implementation, a detailed study in the vicinity of Cubits Gap is recommended to optimize the performance of the structure.
Dredging Alternatives Study Cubits Gap, Lower Mississippi River. Report 2: TABS-2 Numerical Model Investigation. Volume I: Main Text and Appendix A
Technical Report ; HL-90-20 rept. 2 v. 1
1990
4189404
Report
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
HENRY – Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau (BAW) | 1990
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